after commands
sudo apt-get updatesudo apt-get upgradeI try to refresh my nvidia driver with commands, but got error :
root@master-at-home:/opt/PhpStorm-242.24807.17/bin# sudo ubuntu-drivers devices== /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/0000:01:00.0 ==modalias : pci:v000010DEd00001341sv00001462sd00001112bc03sc02i00vendor : NVIDIA Corporationmodel : GM108M [GeForce 840M]driver : nvidia-driver-418-server - distro non-freedriver : nvidia-driver-510 - distro non-free recommendeddriver : nvidia-driver-510-server - distro non-freedriver : nvidia-driver-470 - distro non-freedriver : nvidia-driver-470-server - distro non-freedriver : nvidia-driver-450-server - distro non-freedriver : nvidia-driver-390 - distro non-freedriver : xserver-xorg-video-nouveau - distro free builtinroot@master-at-home:/opt/PhpStorm-242.24807.17/bin# ubuntu-drivers autoinstallReading package lists... DoneBuilding dependency tree... DoneReading state information... DoneSome packages could not be installed. This may mean that you haverequested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstabledistribution that some required packages have not yet been createdor been moved out of Incoming.The following information may help to resolve the situation:The following packages have unmet dependencies: dpkg-dev : Depends: libdpkg-perl (= 1.21.1ubuntu2) but 1.21.1ubuntu2.3 is to be installed Recommends: build-essential but it is not going to be installedE: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.I try to fix the problem with next :
Reading package lists... DoneBuilding dependency tree... DoneReading state information... Done0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 6 not upgraded.root@master-at-home:/opt/PhpStorm-242.24807.17/bin# sudo aptitude -f install libdpkg-perllibdpkg-perl is already installed at the requested version (1.21.1ubuntu2.3)libdpkg-perl is already installed at the requested version (1.21.1ubuntu2.3)No packages will be installed, upgraded, or removed.0 packages upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 6 not upgraded.Need to get 0 B of archives. After unpacking 0 B will be used.root@master-at-home:/opt/PhpStorm-242.24807.17/bin# sudo aptitude -f install build-essentialThe following NEW packages will be installed: build-essential{b}0 packages upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 6 not upgraded.Need to get 4 744 B of archives. After unpacking 21,5 kB will be used.The following packages have unmet dependencies: build-essential : Depends: gcc (>= 4:10.2) but it is not installable Depends: g++ (>= 4:10.2) but it is not installable Depends: dpkg-dev (>= 1.17.11) but it is not installableThe following actions will resolve these dependencies: Keep the following packages at their current version:1) build-essential [Not Installed]Accept this solution? [Y/n/q/?] YNo packages will be installed, upgraded, or removed.0 packages upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 6 not upgraded.Need to get 0 B of archives. After unpacking 0 B will be used.But it did not help and I still got error :
root@master-at-home:/opt/PhpStorm-242.24807.17/bin# ubuntu-drivers autoinstallReading package lists... DoneBuilding dependency tree... DoneReading state information... DoneSome packages could not be installed. This may mean that you haverequested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstabledistribution that some required packages have not yet been createdor been moved out of Incoming.The following information may help to resolve the situation:The following packages have unmet dependencies: dpkg-dev : Depends: libdpkg-perl (= 1.21.1ubuntu2) but 1.21.1ubuntu2.3 is to be installed Recommends: build-essential but it is not going to be installedE: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.I used hints from branch Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages
and next opened synaptic and several times I selected menu Edit -> Fix Broken Packages butnothing changed and button "Apply" is still disabled.
In my OS :
root@master-at-home:/opt/PhpStorm-242.24807.17/bin# uname -aLinux master-at-home 6.8.0-49-generic #49~22.04.1-Ubuntu SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Wed Nov 6 17:42:15 UTC 2 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linuxroot@master-at-home:/opt/PhpStorm-242.24807.17/bin# sudo lshw -numeric -C display *-display description: 3D controller product: GM108M [GeForce 840M] [10DE:1341] vendor: NVIDIA Corporation [10DE] physical id: 0 bus info: pci@0000:01:00.0 version: a2 width: 64 bits clock: 33MHz capabilities: pm msi pciexpress bus_master cap_list rom configuration: driver=nouveau latency=0 resources: irq:38 memory:f6000000-f6ffffff memory:e0000000-efffffff memory:f0000000-f1ffffff ioport:e000(size=128) memory:f7000000-f707ffff *-display description: VGA compatible controller product: 4th Gen Core Processor Integrated Graphics Controller [8086:416] vendor: Intel Corporation [8086] physical id: 2 bus info: pci@0000:00:02.0 logical name: /dev/fb0 version: 06 width: 64 bits clock: 33MHz capabilities: msi pm vga_controller bus_master cap_list rom fb configuration: depth=32 driver=i915 latency=0 resolution=1920,1080 resources: irq:39 memory:f7400000-f77fffff memory:d0000000-dfffffff ioport:f000(size=64) memory:c0000-dffffI can not select proper video driver in driver manager because of this error ...
Which step have I to take to fix this error ?
UPDATED # 1:
I run update commands without errors :
root@master-at-home:/opt/PhpStorm-242.24807.17/bin# sudo apt updateHit:1 https://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb stable InReleaseHit:2 https://deb.nodesource.com/node_18.x nodistro InRelease Hit:3 http://ua.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy InRelease Hit:4 https://download.docker.com/linux/ubuntu jammy InRelease Hit:5 https://deb.opera.com/opera-stable stable InRelease Hit:6 https://ppa.launchpadcontent.net/giuspen/ppa/ubuntu jammy InReleaseHit:7 https://ppa.launchpadcontent.net/ondrej/php/ubuntu jammy InReleaseReading package lists... DoneBuilding dependency tree... DoneReading state information... Done6 packages can be upgraded. Run 'apt list --upgradable' to see them.root@master-at-home:/opt/PhpStorm-242.24807.17/bin# sudo apt dist-upgradeReading package lists... DoneBuilding dependency tree... DoneReading state information... DoneCalculating upgrade... DoneGet more security updates through Ubuntu Pro with 'esm-apps' enabled: vlc-plugin-qt libvlc5 redis-server vlc-data python3-tornado libvlccore9 libzbar0 libheif1 vlc imagemagick libavcodec-extra vlc-bin libjs-jquery-ui libpathplan4 vlc-l10n graphviz libavdevice58 libgvpr2 libgvc6 ffmpeg libopenexr25 libpostproc55 libcgraph6 libmagickcore-6.q16-6-extra vlc-plugin-samba libcdt5 php-twig libmagickwand-6.q16-6 libavcodec-extra58 vlc-plugin-notify libavutil56 imagemagick-6.q16 libswscale5 redis-tools libeditorconfig0 libmagickcore-6.q16-6 vlc-plugin-access-extra vlc-plugin-skins2 vlc-plugin-video-splitter liblab-gamut1 libswresample3 imagemagick-6-common vlc-plugin-video-output libavformat58 libde265-0 libvlc-bin vlc-plugin-base vlc-plugin-visualization libavfilter7Learn more about Ubuntu Pro at https://ubuntu.com/pro## Patches available for the local privilege escalation issue in needrestart# tracked by CVE-2024-48990, CVE-2024-48991, CVE-2024-48992, and CVE-2024-10224# For more see: https://ubuntu.com/blog/needrestart-local-privilege-escalation#The following NEW packages will be installed: debsuryorg-archive-keyringThe following packages will be upgraded: php-common php8.4-cli php8.4-common php8.4-opcache php8.4-phpdbg php8.4-readline6 upgraded, 1 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.Need to get 5 314 kB of archives.After this operation, 37,9 kB of additional disk space will be used.Do you want to continue? [Y/n] YGet:1 https://ppa.launchpadcontent.net/ondrej/php/ubuntu jammy/main amd64 debsuryorg-archive-keyring all 2024.02.05+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1 [4 328 B]Get:2 https://ppa.launchpadcontent.net/ondrej/php/ubuntu jammy/main amd64 php-common all 2:95+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1 [16,9 kB]Get:3 https://ppa.launchpadcontent.net/ondrej/php/ubuntu jammy/main amd64 php8.4-readline amd64 8.4.2-1+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1 [13,7 kB]Get:4 https://ppa.launchpadcontent.net/ondrej/php/ubuntu jammy/main amd64 php8.4-opcache amd64 8.4.2-1+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1 [467 kB]Get:5 https://ppa.launchpadcontent.net/ondrej/php/ubuntu jammy/main amd64 php8.4-phpdbg amd64 8.4.2-1+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1 [2 017 kB]Get:6 https://ppa.launchpadcontent.net/ondrej/php/ubuntu jammy/main amd64 php8.4-cli amd64 8.4.2-1+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1 [1 995 kB]Get:7 https://ppa.launchpadcontent.net/ondrej/php/ubuntu jammy/main amd64 php8.4-common amd64 8.4.2-1+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1 [801 kB]Fetched 5 314 kB in 5s (1 056 kB/s) Selecting previously unselected package debsuryorg-archive-keyring.(Reading database ... 274447 files and directories currently installed.)Preparing to unpack .../0-debsuryorg-archive-keyring_2024.02.05+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1_all.deb ...Unpacking debsuryorg-archive-keyring (2024.02.05+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1) ...Preparing to unpack .../1-php-common_2%3a95+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1_all.deb ...Unpacking php-common (2:95+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1) over (2:92ubuntu1) ...Preparing to unpack .../2-php8.4-readline_8.4.2-1+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1_amd64.deb ...Unpacking php8.4-readline (8.4.2-1+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1) over (8.4.1-3+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1) ...Preparing to unpack .../3-php8.4-opcache_8.4.2-1+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1_amd64.deb ...Unpacking php8.4-opcache (8.4.2-1+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1) over (8.4.1-3+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1) ...Preparing to unpack .../4-php8.4-phpdbg_8.4.2-1+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1_amd64.deb ...Unpacking php8.4-phpdbg (8.4.2-1+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1) over (8.4.1-3+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1) ...Preparing to unpack .../5-php8.4-cli_8.4.2-1+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1_amd64.deb ...Unpacking php8.4-cli (8.4.2-1+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1) over (8.4.1-3+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1) ...Preparing to unpack .../6-php8.4-common_8.4.2-1+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1_amd64.deb ...Unpacking php8.4-common (8.4.2-1+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1) over (8.4.1-3+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1) ...Setting up debsuryorg-archive-keyring (2024.02.05+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1) ...Setting up php-common (2:95+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1) ...Setting up php8.4-common (8.4.2-1+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1) ...Setting up php8.4-opcache (8.4.2-1+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1) ...Setting up php8.4-readline (8.4.2-1+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1) ...Setting up php8.4-cli (8.4.2-1+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1) ...Setting up php8.4-phpdbg (8.4.2-1+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1) ...Processing triggers for man-db (2.10.2-1) ...Processing triggers for php8.4-cli (8.4.2-1+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1) ...Processing triggers for php8.4-phpdbg (8.4.2-1+ubuntu22.04.1+deb.sury.org+1) ...But checking autoinstall I still got errors :
root@master-at-home:/opt/PhpStorm-242.24807.17/bin# ubuntu-drivers autoinstallReading package lists... DoneBuilding dependency tree... DoneReading state information... DoneSome packages could not be installed. This may mean that you haverequested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstabledistribution that some required packages have not yet been createdor been moved out of Incoming.The following information may help to resolve the situation:The following packages have unmet dependencies: dpkg-dev : Depends: libdpkg-perl (= 1.21.1ubuntu2) but 1.21.1ubuntu2.3 is to be installed Recommends: build-essential but it is not going to be installedE: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.I try full-upgrade command :
root@master-at-home:/opt/PhpStorm-242.24807.17/bin# sudo apt full-upgradeReading package lists... DoneBuilding dependency tree... DoneReading state information... DoneCalculating upgrade... DoneGet more security updates through Ubuntu Pro with 'esm-apps' enabled: vlc-plugin-qt libvlc5 redis-server vlc-data python3-tornado libvlccore9 libzbar0 libheif1 vlc imagemagick libavcodec-extra vlc-bin libjs-jquery-ui libpathplan4 vlc-l10n graphviz libavdevice58 libgvpr2 libgvc6 ffmpeg libopenexr25 libpostproc55 libcgraph6 libmagickcore-6.q16-6-extra vlc-plugin-samba libcdt5 php-twig libmagickwand-6.q16-6 libavcodec-extra58 vlc-plugin-notify libavutil56 imagemagick-6.q16 libswscale5 redis-tools libeditorconfig0 libmagickcore-6.q16-6 vlc-plugin-access-extra vlc-plugin-skins2 vlc-plugin-video-splitter liblab-gamut1 libswresample3 imagemagick-6-common vlc-plugin-video-output libavformat58 libde265-0 libvlc-bin vlc-plugin-base vlc-plugin-visualization libavfilter7Learn more about Ubuntu Pro at https://ubuntu.com/pro## Patches available for the local privilege escalation issue in needrestart# tracked by CVE-2024-48990, CVE-2024-48991, CVE-2024-48992, and CVE-2024-10224# For more see: https://ubuntu.com/blog/needrestart-local-privilege-escalation#0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.Still the same error:
root@master-at-home:/opt/PhpStorm-242.24807.17/bin# ubuntu-drivers autoinstallReading package lists... DoneBuilding dependency tree... DoneReading state information... DoneSome packages could not be installed. This may mean that you haverequested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstabledistribution that some required packages have not yet been createdor been moved out of Incoming.The following information may help to resolve the situation:The following packages have unmet dependencies: dpkg-dev : Depends: libdpkg-perl (= 1.21.1ubuntu2) but 1.21.1ubuntu2.3 is to be installed Recommends: build-essential but it is not going to be installedE: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.UPDATED # 2 :
I check contents of the files :
sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list :# deb cdrom:[Kubuntu 22.04.3 LTS _Jammy Jellyfish_ - Release amd64 (20230807.1)]/ jammy main multiverse restricted universe# See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to# newer versions of the distribution.deb http://ua.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted# deb-src http://ua.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy main restricted## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the## distribution.# deb-src http://ua.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy-updates main restricted## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.deb http://ua.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy universe# deb-src http://ua.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy universe# deb-src http://ua.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy-updates universe## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu## security team.deb http://ua.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy multiverse# deb-src http://ua.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy multiverse# deb-src http://ua.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy-updates multiverse## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.# deb-src http://ua.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy-backports main restricted universe multiverse# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-security main restricted# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-security universe# deb-src http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu jammy-security multiverse# This system was installed using small removable media# (e.g. netinst, live or single CD). The matching "deb cdrom"# entries were disabled at the end of the installation process.# For information about how to configure apt package sources,# see the sources.list(5) manual.and
root@master-at-home:/etc/apt/sources.list.d# ls -latotal 48drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 січ 9 13:57 .drwxr-xr-x 8 root root 4096 січ 10 15:07 ..-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 110 гру 23 17:35 docker.list-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 142 гру 8 14:32 giuspen-ubuntu-ppa-jammy.list-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 142 гру 8 14:32 giuspen-ubuntu-ppa-jammy.list.save-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 190 гру 8 14:32 google-chrome.list-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 190 гру 8 14:32 google-chrome.list.save-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 113 гру 8 14:32 nodesource.list-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 113 гру 8 14:32 nodesource.list.save-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 140 гру 8 14:32 ondrej-ubuntu-php-jammy.list-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 140 гру 8 14:32 ondrej-ubuntu-php-jammy.list.save-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 187 січ 9 13:57 opera-stable.listIn my KDE I have discover and Synaptic and I found in it :
Not shure which Software & Updates GUI do you mean ? Is it some special program I need to install?