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[ubuntu 22.04 Geforce 4060Ti]NVIDIA-SMI has failed because it couldn't communicate with the NVIDIA driver. Make sure that the latest NVIDIA driver is

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im here to ask some questions about installing NVIDIA Drivers for NVIDIA Geforce 4060ti(ID:2803, Driver version:535) on Ubuntu22.04 system(uname -r geives 6.5.0-28-generic,and on the same desktop i installed a Window 10), for which i use the command below in the Terminals:

# shut down the secure boot in Biossudo apt-get remove --purge '^nvidia-.*'sudo apt-get remove --purge '^libnvidia-.*'sudo apt-get remove --purge '^cuda-.*'

as recommended, while recommened command:

sudo apt-get install linux-headers-6.5.0-28-generic 

fails with :

Package linux-headers-6.5.0-28-generic is not available, but is referred to by another package.This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, oris only available from another sourceE: Package 'linux-headers-6.5.0-28-generic' has no installation candidate

then i install with:

sudo apt install nvidia-driver-535

and then reboot just to find that nvidia-smi still repoonses with:

NVIDIA-SMI has failed because it couldn't communicate with the NVIDIA driver. Make sure that the latest NVIDIA driver is installed and running.

to debug i tried:dpkg -l | grep -i nvidia, which gives me:

ii  libnvidia-cfg1-535:amd64                      535.171.04-0ubuntu0.20.04.1                    amd64        NVIDIA binary OpenGL/GLX configuration libraryii  libnvidia-common-535                          535.171.04-0ubuntu0.20.04.1                    all          Shared files used by the NVIDIA librariesii  libnvidia-compute-535:amd64                   535.171.04-0ubuntu0.20.04.1                    amd64        NVIDIA libcompute packageii  libnvidia-compute-535:i386                    535.171.04-0ubuntu0.20.04.1                    i386         NVIDIA libcompute packageii  libnvidia-decode-535:amd64                    535.171.04-0ubuntu0.20.04.1                    amd64        NVIDIA Video Decoding runtime librariesii  libnvidia-encode-535:amd64                    535.171.04-0ubuntu0.20.04.1                    amd64        NVENC Video Encoding runtime libraryii  libnvidia-extra-535:amd64                     535.171.04-0ubuntu0.20.04.1                    amd64        Extra libraries for the NVIDIA driverii  libnvidia-fbc1-535:amd64                      535.171.04-0ubuntu0.20.04.1                    amd64        NVIDIA OpenGL-based Framebuffer Capture runtime libraryii  libnvidia-gl-535:amd64                        535.171.04-0ubuntu0.20.04.1                    amd64        NVIDIA OpenGL/GLX/EGL/GLES GLVND libraries and Vulkan ICDii  nvidia-compute-utils-535                      535.171.04-0ubuntu0.20.04.1                    amd64        NVIDIA compute utilitiesii  nvidia-dkms-535                               535.171.04-0ubuntu0.20.04.1                    amd64        NVIDIA DKMS packageii  nvidia-driver-535                             535.171.04-0ubuntu0.20.04.1                    amd64        NVIDIA driver metapackageii  nvidia-firmware-535-535.171.04                535.171.04-0ubuntu0.20.04.1                    amd64        Firmware files used by the kernel moduleii  nvidia-kernel-common-535                      535.171.04-0ubuntu0.20.04.1                    amd64        Shared files used with the kernel moduleii  nvidia-kernel-source-535                      535.171.04-0ubuntu0.20.04.1                    amd64        NVIDIA kernel source packageii  nvidia-prime                                  0.8.17.1                                       all          Tools to enable NVIDIA's Primeii  nvidia-settings                               510.47.03-0ubuntu1                             amd64        Tool for configuring the NVIDIA graphics driverii  nvidia-utils-535                              535.171.04-0ubuntu0.20.04.1                    amd64        NVIDIA driver support binariesii  screen-resolution-extra                       0.18.2                                         all          Extension for the nvidia-settings control panelii  xserver-xorg-video-nvidia-535                 535.171.04-0ubuntu0.20.04.1                    amd64        NVIDIA binary Xorg driver

notice that while my system is ubuntu22.04, these versions are basically base on ubuntu20.04!

I BELIEVE THIS MIGHT BE MAIN ISSUE WHILE I DON'T KNOW HOW TO FIX IT :(

and i tried inxi -Fxxxrz, it gives me:

System:  Kernel: 6.5.0-28-generic x86_64 bits: 64 compiler: N/A Desktop: GNOME 42.9    tk: GTK 3.24.33 wm: gnome-shell dm: GDM3 42.0    Distro: Ubuntu 22.04.4 LTS (Jammy Jellyfish)Machine:  Type: Desktop System: HP product: Victus by HP 15L Gaming Desktop TG02-2xxx    v: N/A serial: <superuser required> Chassis: type: 3    serial: <superuser required>  Mobo: HP model: 8B3B v: A (SMVB) serial: <superuser required> UEFI: AMI    v: F.21 date: 10/24/2023CPU:  Info: 10-core (6-mt/4-st) model: Intel Core i5-14400F bits: 64    type: MST AMCP smt: enabled arch: N/A rev: 2 cache: L1: 864 KiB L2: 9.5 MiB    L3: 20 MiB  Speed (MHz): avg: 886 high: 1160 min/max: 800/4700:3500 cores: 1: 1038    2: 1113 3: 800 4: 911 5: 800 6: 800 7: 1156 8: 1160 9: 796 10: 800 11: 800    12: 800 13: 817 14: 800 15: 800 16: 800 bogomips: 79872  Flags: avx avx2 ht lm nx pae sse sse2 sse3 sse4_1 sse4_2 ssse3 vmxGraphics:  Device-1: NVIDIA vendor: Hewlett-Packard driver: N/A pcie: speed: 16 GT/s    lanes: 8 bus-ID: 01:00.0 chip-ID: 10de:2803 class-ID: 0300  Display: x11 server: X.Org v: 1.21.1.4 compositor: gnome-shell driver: X:    loaded: nouveau,vesa unloaded: fbdev,modesetting gpu: N/A display-ID: :1    screens: 1  Screen-1: 0 s-res: 3840x2160 s-dpi: 96 s-size: 1016x572mm (40.0x22.5")    s-diag: 1166mm (45.9")  Monitor-1: default res: 3840x2160 hz: 88 size: N/A  OpenGL: renderer: llvmpipe (LLVM 15.0.7 256 bits)    v: 4.5 Mesa 23.2.1-1ubuntu3.1~22.04.2 direct render: YesAudio:  Device-1: Intel vendor: Hewlett-Packard driver: snd_hda_intel v: kernel    bus-ID: 00:1f.3 chip-ID: 8086:7ad0 class-ID: 0403  Device-2: NVIDIA vendor: Hewlett-Packard driver: snd_hda_intel v: kernel    pcie: speed: 16 GT/s lanes: 8 bus-ID: 01:00.1 chip-ID: 10de:22bd    class-ID: 0403  Sound Server-1: ALSA v: k6.5.0-28-generic running: yes  Sound Server-2: PulseAudio v: 15.99.1 running: yes  Sound Server-3: PipeWire v: 0.3.48 running: yesNetwork:  Device-1: Realtek RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet    vendor: Hewlett-Packard driver: r8169 v: kernel pcie: speed: 2.5 GT/s    lanes: 1 port: 4000 bus-ID: 02:00.0 chip-ID: 10ec:8168 class-ID: 0200  IF: enp2s0 state: down mac: <filter>  Device-2: Realtek vendor: Hewlett-Packard driver: rtw89_8852be v: kernel    pcie: speed: 2.5 GT/s lanes: 1 port: 3000 bus-ID: 03:00.0    chip-ID: 10ec:b852 class-ID: 0280  IF: wlp3s0 state: up mac: <filter>Bluetooth:  Device-1: Realtek Bluetooth Radio type: USB driver: btusb v: 0.8    bus-ID: 1-14:4 chip-ID: 0bda:b85c class-ID: e001 serial: <filter>  Report: hciconfig ID: hci0 rfk-id: 0 state: up address: <filter>    bt-v: 3.0 lmp-v: 5.2 sub-v: 91cb hci-v: 5.2 rev: dfb7Drives:  Local Storage: total: 953.87 GiB used: 28.09 GiB (2.9%)  ID-1: /dev/nvme0n1 vendor: Western Digital    model: WD PC SN560 SDDPNQE-1T00-2006 size: 953.87 GiB speed: 63.2 Gb/s    lanes: 4 type: SSD serial: <filter> rev: HPS1 temp: 36.9 C scheme: GPTPartition:  ID-1: / size: 27.99 GiB used: 21.65 GiB (77.3%) fs: ext4    dev: /dev/nvme0n1p7  ID-2: /boot size: 1.84 GiB used: 179.2 MiB (9.5%) fs: ext4    dev: /dev/nvme0n1p5  ID-3: /boot/efi size: 256 MiB used: 64.4 MiB (25.2%) fs: vfat    dev: /dev/nvme0n1p1  ID-4: /home size: 57.23 GiB used: 6.2 GiB (10.8%) fs: ext4    dev: /dev/nvme0n1p8Swap:  ID-1: swap-1 type: partition size: 61.04 GiB used: 0 KiB (0.0%)    priority: -2 dev: /dev/nvme0n1p6Sensors:  System Temperatures: cpu: 46.0 C mobo: 27.8 C  Fan Speeds (RPM): N/ARepos:  Packages: apt: 2004  Active apt repos in: /etc/apt/sources.list    1: deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse    2: deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse    3: deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse    4: deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse    5: deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy main universe restricted multiverse    6: deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ jammy main universe restricted multiverse  Active apt repos in: /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google-chrome.list    1: deb [arch=amd64] https://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb/ stable main  Active apt repos in: /etc/apt/sources.list.d/vscode.list    1: deb [arch=amd64,arm64,armhf] https://packages.microsoft.com/repos/code stable main  Active apt repos in: /etc/apt/sources.list.d/zotero.list    1: deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/zotero-archive-keyring.gpg by-hash=force] https://zotero.retorque.re/file/apt-package-archive ./Info:  Processes: 355 Uptime: 11m wakeups: 309 Memory: 15.37 GiB  used: 3.62 GiB (23.6%) Init: systemd v: 249 runlevel: 5 Compilers:  gcc: 12.0.1 alt: 11/12 Shell: Bash v: 5.1.16 running-in: gnome-terminal  inxi: 3.3.13

and my gcc version is 12.0.1, other then 12.3.0 from which the DRIVER is COMPILED.

CAN ANYBODY HELP ME OUT? IF ANY EXTRA INFO NEEDED I WOULD RESONSE ASAP.

I LITERALLY SPEND A WHOLE DAY ON INSTALLING THIS.THX IN ADVANCE AND SORRY FOR MY AMATEUR QUESTION AND POOR ENGLISH.

EDIT 1: Thanks to @mikewhatever 's solution, the dpkg -l | grep -i nvidia's reply is now with correct ubuntu0.22.04.1 suffix as below:

ii  libnvidia-cfg1-535:amd64                      535.171.04-0ubuntu0.22.04.1                    amd64        NVIDIA binary OpenGL/GLX configuration libraryii  libnvidia-common-535                          535.171.04-0ubuntu0.22.04.1                    all          Shared files used by the NVIDIA librariesii  libnvidia-compute-535:amd64                   535.171.04-0ubuntu0.22.04.1                    amd64        NVIDIA libcompute packageii  libnvidia-compute-535:i386                    535.171.04-0ubuntu0.22.04.1                    i386         NVIDIA libcompute packageii  libnvidia-decode-535:amd64                    535.171.04-0ubuntu0.22.04.1                    amd64        NVIDIA Video Decoding runtime librariesii  libnvidia-decode-535:i386                     535.171.04-0ubuntu0.22.04.1                    i386         NVIDIA Video Decoding runtime librariesii  libnvidia-encode-535:amd64                    535.171.04-0ubuntu0.22.04.1                    amd64        NVENC Video Encoding runtime libraryii  libnvidia-encode-535:i386                     535.171.04-0ubuntu0.22.04.1                    i386         NVENC Video Encoding runtime libraryii  libnvidia-extra-535:amd64                     535.171.04-0ubuntu0.22.04.1                    amd64        Extra libraries for the NVIDIA driverii  libnvidia-fbc1-535:amd64                      535.171.04-0ubuntu0.22.04.1                    amd64        NVIDIA OpenGL-based Framebuffer Capture runtime libraryii  libnvidia-fbc1-535:i386                       535.171.04-0ubuntu0.22.04.1                    i386         NVIDIA OpenGL-based Framebuffer Capture runtime libraryii  libnvidia-gl-535:amd64                        535.171.04-0ubuntu0.22.04.1                    amd64        NVIDIA OpenGL/GLX/EGL/GLES GLVND libraries and Vulkan ICDii  libnvidia-gl-535:i386                         535.171.04-0ubuntu0.22.04.1                    i386         NVIDIA OpenGL/GLX/EGL/GLES GLVND libraries and Vulkan ICDii  nvidia-compute-utils-535                      535.171.04-0ubuntu0.22.04.1                    amd64        NVIDIA compute utilitiesii  nvidia-dkms-535                               535.171.04-0ubuntu0.22.04.1                    amd64        NVIDIA DKMS packageii  nvidia-driver-535                             535.171.04-0ubuntu0.22.04.1                    amd64        NVIDIA driver metapackageii  nvidia-firmware-535-535.171.04                535.171.04-0ubuntu0.22.04.1                    amd64        Firmware files used by the kernel moduleii  nvidia-kernel-common-535                      535.171.04-0ubuntu0.22.04.1                    amd64        Shared files used with the kernel moduleii  nvidia-kernel-source-535                      535.171.04-0ubuntu0.22.04.1                    amd64        NVIDIA kernel source packageii  nvidia-prime                                  0.8.17.1                                       all          Tools to enable NVIDIA's Primeii  nvidia-settings                               510.47.03-0ubuntu1                             amd64        Tool for configuring the NVIDIA graphics driverii  nvidia-utils-535                              535.171.04-0ubuntu0.22.04.1                    amd64        NVIDIA driver support binariesii  screen-resolution-extra                       0.18.2                                         all          Extension for the nvidia-settings control panelii  xserver-xorg-video-nvidia-535                 535.171.04-0ubuntu0.22.04.1                    amd64        NVIDIA binary Xorg driver

then after sudo apt-get install linux-headers-6.5.0-28-generic and reboot, my problem solved! Many thanks to @mikewhatever !


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